Treatment For ADHD
The most common treatments for add are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). These medications include stimulants like methylphenidate and amphetamine, and nonstimulants like atomoxetine, clonidine, guanfacine and viloxazine.
treat adhd in adults with active issues with addiction are not advised to take stimulant medication. However, those in stable remission can take them into consideration. Combination therapy with antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is a different option.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain's synapses. This improves focus and reduces impulses and hyperactivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. They may prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are similar medications. The type of medication prescribed will depend on a person's individual biochemistry and how well they react to the medication. It could take between five and seven days before the full effects of the medication become visible. Increased concentration, improved memory, better sleep, and reduced impulse control are all indications that the medicine is working.
Medications in this class can have side effects, including reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping, and may raise heart rate and blood pressure. Patients with medical conditions, such as heart disease or high blood pressure, should not use them. They are highly prone for abuse and are closely controlled drugs. Only psychiatrists or paediatricians, or in some cases general practitioners, are able to prescribe stimulants. You can find them in the form or pills, tablets patches that can be applied to the skin or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who consume stimulants often experience appetite problems and weight loss. If the dosage is too high, they may also develop the tics. In this instance, the doctor will reduce the dose to prevent the drug from causing more symptoms.
The use of stimulant medications is for around 70 to 80 percent of adults and children with ADHD. The majority of adolescents and children find that their symptoms improve after being treated. This is especially relevant for children who have parents, teachers or carers who have reported improvements.
natural add treatment of stimulants can lower the risk of developing addiction disorders later in life. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic as well as colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 have found that treatment with stimulants decreases the risk for substance use disorders in adolescence, but the protective effect diminishes in the early years of adulthood.